How to Care for & Maintain Your Throws & Blankets

In depth

Regular handling of throws and blankets will inevitably lead to some accumulation of dirt, dust, and body oils. A quick daily or every-other-day shake outdoors is an excellent routine – this helps dislodge loose particles and freshen the fabric before they become embedded. Turning your throw regularly, rotating it 180 degrees, prevents uneven wear from sunlight exposure and promotes more even distribution of any minor stains. For throws used frequently on sofas or chairs, a gentle brushing with a soft-bristled garment brush can remove surface dust without disturbing delicate fibres, particularly beneficial for wool or cashmere.

Deep cleaning your throws should be undertaken less frequently than daily maintenance. A general guideline is to deep clean every 6-12 months, but this will vary significantly depending on usage and the fabric type. For heavier fabrics like woven wool or fleece, a thorough cleaning might be needed annually; lighter materials such as cotton or polyester could potentially go longer between cleans, perhaps 18-24 months. When deep cleaning, always check the care label first – many throws are dry clean only, while others can tolerate machine washing. If machine washing is permitted, use a gentle, liquid laundry detergent specifically designed for delicates; avoid using powdered detergents as they can leave residue and cause dulling of colours. Ensure the water temperature is cold to prevent colour fading and shrinkage.

Before placing a throw into the washing machine, consider whether it’s worth the risk. Heavy items like thick wool blankets can put strain on your machine, and aggressive agitation can damage delicate fibres. If you choose to machine wash, use a mesh laundry bag to protect the fabric from snagging on zippers or other components of the machine. After washing, avoid wringing or twisting the throw; instead, gently press out excess water with a clean towel. Air drying is always the safest option, preferably outdoors on a fine day, but indoors on a low heat setting is acceptable if outdoor drying isn’t possible. Avoid direct sunlight during air drying as this can cause fading.

Proper storage is crucial to maintaining the longevity of your throws and blankets. The key factor here is humidity – damp conditions are the enemy of most fabrics, leading to mould growth, musty smells, and fibre degradation. Store your throws in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Garages, sheds, or cupboards are generally better than bedrooms or living rooms, which can be prone to dampness. For outdoor-used throws (e.g., those used on patios), ensure they’re thoroughly cleaned before storage and protect them with breathable cotton sacks rather than plastic bags to prevent moisture build-up.

A common mistake is overcrowding storage areas. Overcrowding restricts airflow, exacerbating humidity issues. Ensure there's sufficient space between your throws for air to circulate freely. Another frequent error is using plastic bags for storage – these trap moisture and create a breeding ground for mould. Breathable cotton or linen sacks are ideal. Seasonal storage also warrants attention; if storing blankets used outdoors, pay particular attention to drying them completely before packing them away to prevent dampness seeping into the fibres.

Signs that a throw needs repair rather than cleaning include significant pilling (which can be addressed with a fabric shaver), tears in the fabric, loose seams, or moth damage. While minor pilling is normal wear and tear, excessive pilling indicates the fibres are breaking down and could indicate a need for more careful handling in future. Small tears can usually be repaired with a needle and thread, but larger rips might require professional attention. Similarly, visible moth damage suggests the presence of larvae – treating the throw with a moth repellent is essential before attempting any cleaning or repair work.

Determining whether to tackle repairs yourself versus calling a professional depends on the extent of the damage and your own sewing skills. Small tears and loose seams are generally straightforward for a confident hand sewer. However, for more complex repairs, such as significant rips or intricate seamwork, it’s best to enlist the help of a specialist textile repairer. They have the expertise and equipment to restore the throw to its original condition without causing further damage.

For heavily soiled throws or those with particularly delicate fabrics, professional dry cleaning is often the safest option. While this can be more expensive, it’s gentler on the fibres than machine washing and removes embedded dirt and allergens effectively. However, always check that the dry cleaner uses environmentally friendly solvents and practices. When in doubt, err on the side of caution – a small investment in professional cleaning could prevent costly damage to your valuable throws.

Finally, remember that manufacturer’s care instructions are paramount. Every throw is constructed with different fibres and may have unique requirements for maintenance. Always consult the label attached to your item and follow these specific guidelines meticulously; they represent the manufacturer's understanding of how best to preserve the quality and appearance of your blanket or throw.