Glossary of Terms — Page 8
Plain-English definitions of terms you'll come across while shopping for home and garden products in the UK.
What is Corded Electric?
"Corded Electric" refers to power sources that utilise mains electricity delivered through a cable connected directly to the device. This means the product operates solely while plugged into a standard UK three-pin socket. Practical considerations for buyers include weight – corded appliances are generally heavier than battery-powered alternatives due to the added cable and motor; upkeep involves keeping the cable in good condition, avoiding strain or kinking, and ensuring safe storage when not in use. The length of the cable is also important - shorter cables offer greater portability but may restrict movement.
What is Corded?
"Corded" refers to power tools and appliances that require a mains electricity connection via a cable to operate. In the context of home & garden products like vacuum cleaners or carpet cleaners, it signifies that the device isn't battery-powered. This means you’ll need access to a standard UK three-pin socket to use it. Consider the length of the cable – shorter cables restrict movement, while longer ones can be more cumbersome and potentially trip hazards. Also, corded appliances are generally heavier than cordless versions.
What is Cordless (18V)?
"Cordless (18V)" refers to the voltage of the battery powering the tool. In home and garden applications, particularly with items like leaf blowers and chainsaws, it indicates that the device runs without a mains electricity cable. The '18V' signifies the system voltage used by the battery – higher voltages generally mean more power, but also potentially larger and heavier batteries. A 18V cordless tool will typically require multiple batteries for extended use; consider this when assessing runtime and whether you’ll need to purchase additional batteries to suit your needs. Battery life impacts performance and longevity.
What is Cordless?
When used for power tools like hedge trimmers and vacuum cleaners, ‘cordless’ describes a product that operates without needing to be plugged into a mains electricity supply. This means the tool is powered by a rechargeable battery pack. For a UK shopper, it indicates greater portability and freedom of movement; you aren't tethered to an outlet. However, cordless tools tend to be heavier than their corded counterparts due to the battery weight and require regular charging. Battery life also varies greatly between models – consider how long you’ll use the tool before needing a recharge.
What is DK Yarn Weight?
DK (Double Knitting) is one of the most common yarn weights used in UK knitting and crochet, sitting between 4-ply and Aran in thickness. It's typically worked on 3.75-4mm needles and gives roughly 22 stitches over 10cm in stocking stitch, making it a versatile, beginner-friendly choice for jumpers, blankets and accessories.
What is Double?
When used to describe items like mattress protectors, bed sheets, and pillowcases, "Double" refers to the size of the bed it’s designed to fit. Specifically, a ‘Double’ bedding set is intended for use with a standard double-sized mattress (135cm wide x 190cm long), which is the most common bed size sold in the UK. Choosing ‘Double’ ensures compatibility and optimal coverage; it's generally more substantial than single bedding and provides greater comfort and protection for two sleepers.
What is Egyptian Cotton?
Egyptian cotton refers to the fibres used in producing textiles, most commonly towels and bed linens. It’s a term historically associated with long-staple cotton grown primarily in Egypt, though now similar varieties are produced globally. The key characteristic is the length of the fibres – longer fibres create stronger, smoother yarns. This generally translates to a denser fabric that feels softer to the touch and is perceived as more durable than fabrics made from shorter cotton fibres. However, ‘Egyptian Cotton’ isn't a strictly regulated term; its quality varies depending on the source and processing methods. Expect heavier, potentially thicker items with better absorbency (especially in towels) compared to standard cotton.
What is EN131 Ladder Rating?
EN131 is the European safety standard that ladders sold in the UK must meet, covering load capacity, stability and construction. Professional-grade EN131 ladders (Class 1) are tested to higher loads than domestic-only versions, so checking for this rating helps confirm a ladder is safe for the weight and frequency of use intended.
What is EN71 Toy Safety Certification?
EN71 is the European safety standard covering toys sold in the UK and EU, testing for mechanical/physical hazards, flammability, and migration of certain chemicals. Toys with a CE mark and age recommendation have been assessed against these requirements, making the stated age range a genuine safety guide rather than a difficulty suggestion — especially important for sets with small parts.
What Is EN747 Bunk Bed Safety Standard?
EN747 is the European safety standard covering bunk beds, setting requirements for guard rail height, gaps that could trap a child, ladder stability and structural strength. Compliant bunk beds are generally recommended only for children aged 6 and over, reflecting the standard's focus on fall and entrapment risks rather than just weight capacity.
What is Engineered Wood?
Engineered wood refers to materials created by bonding together wood strands, veneers, or fibres with adhesives. In home & garden applications – such as furniture – it’s typically used for items like TV units and bedroom wardrobes. It's important to understand that 'engineered wood' doesn’t automatically mean ‘cheap’. The quality varies greatly depending on the type of wood used (like MDF or particleboard) and the adhesive applied. Generally, it offers a more stable surface than solid timber and can be produced in larger sizes, making it cost-effective for mass production. Consider its intended use; heavier items benefit from denser engineered wood types.
What Is Euro Cylinder Star Rating?
Euro cylinder star ratings (1, 2 or 3 star, often shown as TS007 or Kitemark-approved) measure a door lock cylinder's resistance to snapping, picking and drilling — the main ways burglars defeat uPVC door locks. A 1-star cylinder paired with 2-star door furniture (or a 3-star cylinder alone) meets the standard UK insurers typically look for, so checking the star rating matters more than price alone when choosing a replacement.